ADAPTASI ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI BERMAIN MEWARNAI DAMPAK HOSPITALISASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN CALLISTA ROY DI RAUNG SERUNI RSUD JOMBANG

Dublin Core

Title

ADAPTASI ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI BERMAIN MEWARNAI DAMPAK HOSPITALISASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN CALLISTA ROY DI RAUNG SERUNI RSUD JOMBANG

Subject

Kata Kunci : mewarnai, adaptasi, anak prasekolah

Description

ABSTRAK

Hospitalisasi merupakan suatu proses yang karena suatu alasan yang berencana atau darurat mengharuskan anak untuk tinggal di rumah sakit untuk menjalani terapi dan perawatan sampai kembali ke rumah. Desain penelitian pra eksperiment dengan jenis one group pre test post test design. Populasi semua anak pra sekolah yang dirawattanggal 25 Mei – 25 Juni 40 anak. Sampel yang di gunakan sebanyak 36 anak. Teknik sampling consecutive sampling. Variabel independen terapi bermain mewarnai dan variabel dependen adaptasi anak usia prasekolah.  Analisis menggunakan uji statistic wilcoxon signed rank dengan α = 0,05.Hasil penelitian seluruhnya (100%) adaptasi anak usia prasekolah sebelum terapi bermain mewarnai mal adaptif sejumlah 36 anak, hampir seluruhnya (91,7%) adaptasi anak usia prasekolah dampak hospitalisasi sesudah terapi bermain mewarnai adalah adaptif sejumlah 33 anak, sebagian besar (63.7%)  adaptif hari I sejumlah 21 anak usia 5-6 tahun, hampir setengahnya (27.2%) adaptif hari II sejumlah 9 anak usia 4-5 tahun, sebagian kecil (9.1%) adaptif hari III sejumlah 3 anak usia 3-4 tahun. Hasil uji wilcoxon signed rank didapatkan p = 0,000 < 0,005. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh aktivitas bermain mewarnai terhadap proses adaptasi dampak hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah di Ruang Seruni RSUD Jombang. Terapi bermain mewarnai diberikan pada anak prasekolah yang dirawat untuk memberikan dampak positif pada anak, anak bisa menjadi rileks, mau berinteraksi dengan petugas, mau makan dan minum, sehingga bisa menjalani proses perawatan dengan baik sampai proses pemulangan. Petugas kesehatan dan orang tua harus telaten memberikan terapi bermain mewarnai pada anak yang sedang mengalami hospitalisasi.

ABSTRACT

Hospitalization is a process for any reasons that planning or emergency requires the child to stay in the hospital to undergo therapy and treatment until its healing and returning home.The design of study used Pre experimental of one group pre test post test design. Populations were all preschool children who treated in the Seruni ward of RSUD Jombang on 25 May to 25 June 2018 as many as 40 children. The sample was used as many as 36 children. Sampling used consecutive sampling techniques. Independent variable was coloring play therapy and dependent variable was adaptation of preschool age impact of hospitalization. The analysis used statistical test of wilcoxon signed rank with α = 0,05.The results of the study (100%) adaptation of preschool-age children before the coloring play therapy of adaptive mal as many as 36 children, almost entirely (91.7%) adaptation of preschool age children after the process of adaptive number as many as 33 children, mostly (63.7%) adaptive days with total of 21 children aged 5-6 years, mostly a half (27.2%) was adaptive day II of 9 children aged 4-5 years, a small part (9.1%) adaptive day III as many as 3 children aged 3-4 years. Wilcoxon signed rank test results obtained p = 0,000 <0.005. Finally,there was an effect of coloring therapy to the adaptation process in  hospitalization of preschoolers.Coloring therapy was given tochildren who were treated to have a positive impact on the child, the child could be relaxed,  to interact with the officers, to eat and drink, so that they could live well. Health workers and parents should be careful to provide coloring therapy to children who were hospitalized.

Creator

Lilik Susanti
160411027
S-1 Keperawatan

Publisher

STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Date

2018

Relation

Collection

Skripsi

Citation

Lilik Susanti 160411027 S-1 Keperawatan, “ADAPTASI ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI BERMAIN MEWARNAI DAMPAK HOSPITALISASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN CALLISTA ROY DI RAUNG SERUNI RSUD JOMBANG,” Repository - STIKES Pemkab Jombang, accessed October 11, 2025, https://repository.stikespemkabjombang.ac.id/items/show/187.